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Choosing a Fielder's
Glove
Gloves and Positions
Catcher: The catcher's glove is a
fingerless mitt. It is a reinforced, heavily padded glove that can handle high
velocity balls. A regulation size, adult catcher's glove can measure no more
than 38 inches in circumference and 15 1/2 inches from top to bottom. Catcher's
mitts are large, but not so large that you lose control of them.
First Base: This is the only other
position to use a mitten-like glove. Although it is a mitt, the first base glove
is less padded and has open webbing. This glove must be less than 12 inches from
top to bottom and 8 inches across the palm. A longish glove with a shallow
pocket is best for snagging the ball and getting off your throw.
Infielder: This is the most common
glove incorporating five finger construction and a pocket web. Lightly padded,
these gloves are extremely flexible. Quick throws are made from second base, so
gloves need to be small enough to control the ball. Third basemen use a larger
glove that can handle powerful hits instantly. Shortstops encounter grounders
and quick throws that call for a medium sized glove.
Outfielder: Similar to the infielder
glove, outfielder gloves have a deeper pocket to handle high-flying balls.
Outfielders don't need to release the ball as quickly, so a longer glove is the
best choice. Regulation size, adult, infielder and outfielder gloves can be no
more than 12 inches from top to bottom and not more than 7 1/2 inches wide.
(Note)
Gloves are also made in sizes specifically for kids. Typical kids
glove lengths are: T-ball, 9-10 inches; and Little League, 11-12 inches.
Be sure to specify the right size when ordering gloves for kids. |
Material and Construction
Most gloves are made of leather for added control and feel. A good rule of thumb
is, the higher the quality of the leather, the more durable the glove. In
addition, some gloves are made from "oil-treated leather," which makes
them easier to break-in, helps them retain their shape, increases durability and
reduces maintenance needs.
Plastic and synthetic gloves can be easier to break in, but are less durable and
harder to repair.
Many gloves today now have CoolMax™ linings in the fingers, which wick
perspiration and help preserve the lining.
The pocket of a baseball glove is shallow
compared to a softball glove.
Webbing comes in different styles to suit a
variety of positions or player tastes. Closed webbing allows a pitcher to
conceal the ball. Many outfielders also choose closed-web styles for the extra
support. Infielders generally choose an open web pattern because it makes it
easier for them to dig the ball out of the glove to make quick throws.
Backs come in two variations: a finger hole
or an "open" back. Largely a question of preference or taste, an open
back is more flexible.
Wrist adjustments of either Velcro or D-ring
fasteners keep a glove snug on the wrist.
Lacing and grommets hold the glove together
with sturdy lengths of leather lacing.
The amount of padding depends on the
position and comfort of the player. A catcher's mitt will generally have more
padding than an outfielder's.
(Note)
The best way to break in your
glove is to use it -- play catch. You can also use specially designed
conditioners to speed the process, but don't subject your glove to harsh
temperatures, water or oils or sprays that will clog the pores in the
leather. |
(Note)
To clean your glove, lightly
rub it with a damp cloth. Try to keep it dry, but if it gets wet, let it
air dry. Place something soft in the pocket when the glove is not in use
to help it keep its shape. Check your lacing and stitching regularly,
and replace them before they become frayed. |
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